The domain of a function is all the possible x values which will make the function "work" by outputting real values.
When finding the domain, remember:
denominator (bottom) of a fraction cannot be zero
the values under a square root must be positive
The range of a function is the possible y values of a function resulting when we substitute all the possible x-values.
When finding the range, remember:
substitute different x-values into the expression for y to see what is happening
make sure you look for minimum and maximum values of y
You may even want to draw a sketch of the graph.
http://www.intmath.com/Functions-and-graphs/2a_Domain-and-range.php
Range=R=(y)
Example: (2,4),(2,7),(5,6),(3,8)
D=(x) so the domain must be; {2,2,5,3}
R=(y) so the range must be;{4,7,6,8}
Take the graph: y=2-x
The x-intercept is at (2,0) and the y-intercept is at (0,-2)
Domain- x1,x2, all real numbers
Range-y1,y2, all real numbers
So from the graph above the Domain and range would be:
D= {2,0}
R= {0,-2}
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